Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-9-18
pubmed:abstractText
The acute effects of single oral doses, 0.4 and 2.0 mg/kg, of trichothecene T-2 mycotoxin on behaviour, motor performance and nociception were studied in male Wistar rats. Both doses are sublethal and did not cause overt acute signs of intoxication. In the open field test, 2.0 mg/kg of T-2 toxin increased motionlessness and decreased sniffing (P less than 0.05) 4 hr after the administration. The higher dose shortened step-through latencies in the test trial of the 24-hr passive avoidance test (two-way shuttle box). The exponential data analysis showed that, in those rats that did not learn to avoid the dark (unsafe) compartment of the box, the retention after 2.0 mg/kg of T-2 toxin was only 25% of that in controls (P less than 0.001). T-2 toxin had no effect on motor coordination in the rotarod test and in the bridge walking test 7-8 hr after administration. T-2 toxin had no effect on nociception in the hot place test 8.5 hr after administration. The results suggest that T-2 toxin has some inactivating effects on behaviour of rats, and it seems to cause an impairment in the passive avoidance test at dose 2.0 mg/kg.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0901-9928
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
70
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
111-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Acute neurobehavioural toxicity of trichothecene T-2 toxin in the rat.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Kuopio, Finland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't