Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
420
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-4-1
pubmed:abstractText
Instability after total hip arthroplasty (THA) is not a rare occurrence. Numerous factors have been associated with dislocation including surgical approach, implant design, failure to restore proper hip mechanics and soft tissue restraints, and patient variables such as early postoperative compliance, soft tissue integrity, and neurologic conditions such as poor proprioception. A thorough understanding of the mechanism of dislocation, timing, and direction of dislocation is mandatory in formulating an approach toward treatment. The radiographic evaluation should evaluate hip mechanics including component orientation, adequacy of leg lengths, and restoration of offset in the frontal and sagittal planes. The treatment of the unstable total hip replacement is based on numerous variables including the timing of instability, direction, and mechanism. Instability in the early postoperative period in the hip with proper orientation and restored mechanics often is treated successfully with patient reeducation and use of adjunctive bracing. The treatment of the recurrent dislocator can be more difficult. Although reestablishing proper mechanics and orientation can be successful in many instances, some patients continue to have dislocation. Constrained acetabular liners have significantly improved the success rate of reducing the incidence of dislocation, but problems related to premature wear and dislodgement are a major concern. The use of larger articulating bearing surfaces used with the newer cross-linked polyethylene may provide the solution to instability minimizing the concerns related to constrained components.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0009-921X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
72-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
The unstable total hip replacement.
pubmed:affiliation
The Hospital for Special Surgery, Weill Cornell Medical Center, 535 East 70th Street, New York, NY, USA. Padgettd@hss.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review