Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15040842
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-3-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
The excitation-contraction (E-C) coupling system during the development of heart can be investigated because of marked progression in electrophysiology and microfluorescence studies. During the developmental period, Ca2+ influx mediating the E-C coupling is mainly through the L-type Ca2+ channels. In the fetal period, T-type Ca2+ channels and the reverse mode of the Na-Ca exchange system also contribute to Ca2+ influx. These contributions probably reduce gradually until adulthood. The contraction of fetal cardiomyocytes has been thought to depend mainly on the Ca2+ influx. However, recent studies reveal that immature sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) already works in the early fetal period. Ca2+ spark, a local and unitary movement of Ca2+, can be observed in adult cardiomyocytes by the use of a confocal microscope. On the other hand, no Ca2+ spark is observed in fetal cardiomyocytes. The frequency of Ca(2+)-spark evocation increases during the postnatal period. Therefore a close distance between the L-type Ca2+ channel and the SR Ca(2+)-release channel is essential to the establishment of the Ca2+ spark.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0021-521X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
54
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-3-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15040842-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15040842-Calcium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:15040842-Calcium Signaling,
pubmed-meshheading:15040842-Heart,
pubmed-meshheading:15040842-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15040842-Models, Cardiovascular,
pubmed-meshheading:15040842-Myocardial Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:15040842-Myocytes, Cardiac
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Development of excitation-contraction coupling in cardiomyocytes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Cellular Physiology and Signal Transduction, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo, 060-8556 Japan. touse@sapmed.ac.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review
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