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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-9-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
From the subway driver's point of view, a "person under train" (PUT) incident is a serious life event. This study focuses on the 1-year consequences of such events. Follow-up was made 3 weeks, 3 months, and 1 year after the event. Forty consecutive PUT subway drivers were followed. For each PUT driver, a control driver matched with regard to gender, age, and country of birth was followed at identical intervals. Main results: The PUT group had significantly more sick days during the interval from the event to 3 weeks later. During the period 3 weeks to 3 months after the event no difference between the groups was observed. From 3 months to 1 year after the PUT significantly more days were again reported by the PUT group. Thirty-eight percent in the PUT group versus 14% in the control group had at least 1 month of sickness absence during this period. A mild acute psychophysiological reaction was observed 3 weeks after the event, with elevated prolactin and increased sleep disturbance in the PUT group. Such acute reactions were transitory and not correlated with long-term sick leave, which was predicted independently, however, by a high plasma cortisol level (analyzed in men) and a high depression score. Drivers in the group with seriously injured victims were absent from work for longer periods than drivers in the groups with mildly injured or dead victims.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0033-3174
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
54
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
480-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1502289-Absenteeism,
pubmed-meshheading:1502289-Accidents, Occupational,
pubmed-meshheading:1502289-Adaptation, Psychological,
pubmed-meshheading:1502289-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:1502289-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1502289-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:1502289-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1502289-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1502289-Occupational Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:1502289-Psychophysiologic Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:1502289-Railroads,
pubmed-meshheading:1502289-Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic,
pubmed-meshheading:1502289-Suicide
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pubmed:articleTitle |
"Person under train" incidents: medical consequences for subway drivers.
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pubmed:affiliation |
National Institute of Psychosocial Factors and Health, Stockholm, Sweden.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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