Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/14998402
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-3-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of oral terbinafine (500 and 1000 mg day(-1)) in the treatment of cutaneous or lymphocutaneous sporotrichosis. A culture for Sporothrix schenckii was required for inclusion into this multicentre, randomized, double-blind, parallel-group study. Patients received either 250 mg b.i.d. or 500 mg b.i.d. oral terbinafine for up to a maximum of 24 weeks and were assessed up to 24 weeks post-treatment. The main efficacy outcome measure was cure, defined as no lesion and absence of adenopathy at the end of follow-up. Adverse events (AEs), laboratory tests, vital signs and ophthalmological examinations were also assessed. Sixty-three patients (14-85 years of age) were treated with 500 mg day(-1) (n = 28) or 1000 mg day(-1) terbinafine (n = 35). The majority of patients were cured after 12-24 weeks of treatment, and the response was dose-dependent throughout the study and at the end of follow-up. The cure rate was significantly higher in patients treated with 1000 mg day(-1) terbinafine compared with those treated with 500 mg day(-1) terbinafine (87% vs. 52%, respectively; P = 0.004). There were no cases of relapse after 24 weeks of follow-up in the 1000 mg day(-1) terbinafine group, compared with six relapses in the terbinafine 500 mg day(-1) group. Terbinafine was well tolerated and the frequency of drug-related AEs was slightly higher in the 1000 mg treatment group. Both doses of terbinafine were well-tolerated and effective for the treatment of sporotrichosis. The 1000 mg day(-1) terbinafine dose was more efficacious than 500 mg day(-1) in the treatment of cutaneous or lymphocutaneous sporotrichosis.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0933-7407
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
47
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
62-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:14998402-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:14998402-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:14998402-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:14998402-Antifungal Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:14998402-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:14998402-Double-Blind Method,
pubmed-meshheading:14998402-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:14998402-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:14998402-Lymphatic Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:14998402-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:14998402-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:14998402-Naphthalenes,
pubmed-meshheading:14998402-Recurrence,
pubmed-meshheading:14998402-Sporothrix,
pubmed-meshheading:14998402-Sporotrichosis,
pubmed-meshheading:14998402-Treatment Outcome
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Comparative evaluation of the efficacy and safety of two doses of terbinafine (500 and 1000 mg day(-1)) in the treatment of cutaneous or lymphocutaneous sporotrichosis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Multicenter Study,
Clinical Trial, Phase II,
Clinical Trial, Phase I
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