Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-3-1
pubmed:abstractText
Defective function of antigen-presenting cells has been postulated to be one of the non-HLA-linked susceptibility factors for type 1 diabetes mellitus, though the underlying genetic factors remain unclear. SLC11A1 (formerly NRAMP1), a divalent cation transporter, plays a crucial role in macrophage activation. We performed a case-control study in 224 healthy and 95 type 1 diabetic Japanese subjects, examining the length polymorphisms in the promoter region (-377 to -222) of SLC11A1, which may influence transcriptional activity. Alleles designated 2, 3, and 7 have been identified in Japanese subjects. The frequency of allele 7 was significantly higher in subjects with type 1 diabetes (9.47%) than in the healthy controls (4.46%). The difference is more marked in the subpopulation of Japanese subjects with type 1 diabetes; diabetic subjects with at least one protective HLA class II allele and those without any susceptibility HLA class II haplotypes, DR4-DQ4 or DR9-DQ9, had a much higher allele 7 frequency than controls. These findings suggest that the novel promoter polymorphism of SLC11A1 influences the susceptibility to type 1 diabetes in Japanese subjects.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0001-2815
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
63
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
231-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:14989712-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:14989712-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:14989712-Alleles, pubmed-meshheading:14989712-Case-Control Studies, pubmed-meshheading:14989712-Cation Transport Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:14989712-Child, pubmed-meshheading:14989712-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:14989712-Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1, pubmed-meshheading:14989712-Female, pubmed-meshheading:14989712-Genetic Predisposition to Disease, pubmed-meshheading:14989712-Genotype, pubmed-meshheading:14989712-HLA-DQ Antigens, pubmed-meshheading:14989712-HLA-DR Antigens, pubmed-meshheading:14989712-Haplotypes, pubmed-meshheading:14989712-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:14989712-Infant, pubmed-meshheading:14989712-Japan, pubmed-meshheading:14989712-Male, pubmed-meshheading:14989712-Polymorphism, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:14989712-Promoter Regions, Genetic
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Promoter polymorphism of SLC11A1 (formerly NRAMP1) confers susceptibility to autoimmune type 1 diabetes mellitus in Japanese.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Molecular Metabolism and Diabetes, Department of Internal Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan. ktakahashi@int3.med.tohoku.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't