Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-2-24
pubmed:abstractText
Accurate appraisal of meaningful environmental signals involves the interpretation of salient information for their intrinsic emotional value and personal relevance. We examined the neural basis for these components of endogenous salience during such appraisals using trial-related functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). Subjects viewed affective pictures and assessed either the emotional intensity or extent of self-relatedness of the content of those pictures. In a parametric factorial design, individualized subjective ratings of these two dimensions were correlated with brain activity. The nucleus accumbens (NAcc) responded to both increasing emotional intensity and self-relatedness. Activity in the amygdala was specifically related to affective judgments and emotional intensity. The volitional act of appraising the extent of personal association specifically engaged the ventral medial prefrontal cortex (MPFC), and additionally recruited dorsal medial frontal regions and insula as the extent of self-relatedness increased. The findings highlight both overlapping and segregated neural representations of intrinsic value and personal relevance during the appraisal of emotional stimuli.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1053-8119
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
21
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
768-80
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:14980580-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:14980580-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:14980580-Amygdala, pubmed-meshheading:14980580-Attention, pubmed-meshheading:14980580-Brain, pubmed-meshheading:14980580-Brain Mapping, pubmed-meshheading:14980580-Cerebral Cortex, pubmed-meshheading:14980580-Concept Formation, pubmed-meshheading:14980580-Emotions, pubmed-meshheading:14980580-Empathy, pubmed-meshheading:14980580-Female, pubmed-meshheading:14980580-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:14980580-Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, pubmed-meshheading:14980580-Individuality, pubmed-meshheading:14980580-Magnetic Resonance Imaging, pubmed-meshheading:14980580-Male, pubmed-meshheading:14980580-Nerve Net, pubmed-meshheading:14980580-Nucleus Accumbens, pubmed-meshheading:14980580-Pattern Recognition, Visual, pubmed-meshheading:14980580-Prefrontal Cortex, pubmed-meshheading:14980580-Recruitment, Neurophysiological, pubmed-meshheading:14980580-Self Concept
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Neural correlates of individual ratings of emotional salience: a trial-related fMRI study.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Psychiatry and Behvioral Neuroscience, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI 48201, USA. kphan@med.wayne.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't