Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/14959845
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-2-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
Most patients with multiple myeloma (MM) cannot be cured with currently available therapies. Although complete remission could be achieved in about 50% of newly diagnosed patients with high-dose chemotherapy and tandem transplantation, relapses of the underlying disease occur frequently. To realize long-term disease-free survival, it will be necessary to develop complementary therapies that are non-cross-resistant with chemotherapy. To this end, immunotherapy aimed at inducing or enhancing tumor-specific immunity that may control or eradicate remaining tumor cells may be an appealing method. Dendritic cells (DCs) are professional antigen-presenting cells and considered the best natural adjuvants for immunotherapy in malignancies. Vaccination with tumor antigen-pulsed DCs has been shown to be protective and therapeutic in animal tumor models, and induced a strong tumor-specific immunity and durable tumor regression in human solid tumors and B-cell lymphoma. As a result, clinical trials in various human malignancies have been initiated. This review will focus on DC-based immunotherapy in MM. I will discuss myeloma antigens and antigen-specific immune responses, the capacity of DCs to present myeloma antigens and induce cytotoxic T-cell responses, and clinical experience of DC vaccination in myeloma patients.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
1042-8194
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
44
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2031-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:14959845-Antigen-Presenting Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:14959845-Antigens, Neoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:14959845-Cancer Vaccines,
pubmed-meshheading:14959845-Clinical Trials as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:14959845-Dendritic Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:14959845-Disease-Free Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:14959845-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:14959845-Immunotherapy,
pubmed-meshheading:14959845-Multiple Myeloma,
pubmed-meshheading:14959845-T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:14959845-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Dendritic cell-based immunotherapy in multiple myeloma.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Myeloma Institute for Research and Therapy, Arkansas Cancer Research Center University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, 4301 West Markham Street, Slot #776, Little Rock, AR 72205, USA. yiqing@uams.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Review,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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