Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-2-25
pubmed:abstractText
Born in secret in 1987 and developed in an atmosphere of scepticism throughout 1988, laparoscopic cholecystectomy triumphed in 1989 and 1990, causing a veritable revolution in the world of general surgery. The 777 consecutive cases that are reported in this chapter reflect the spirit of these various periods. From conservatively restrictive, our indications widened to include 90% of gallstone cases. For us the sclero-atrophic gallbladder still constitutes the greatest endoscopic challenge and should be reserved for the most experienced operators. The rates for mortality (0.1%) and complications (3.3%), which include three common bile duct injuries (0.4%), are comparable to, if not better than, those for traditional cholecystectomy. The quality of recovery is markedly better: near absence of pain, short hospitalization, return to normal physical activity within 10 days, rapid return to work and preservation of the abdominal musculature in sportspeople. These advantages are unavailable to the 5.5% of patients for whom an intraoperative conversion to an open procedure is necessary. Their recovery is that of traditional cholecystectomy, which itself is far from being poor. The large multicentre studies, such as those carried out in France and Belgium recently, reporting 3708 cases, have reached identical conclusions. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is set to become the gold standard for treatment of gallstones and is the first step towards surgical techniques of the 21st century which will be performed within the musculocutaneous envelope of the intact human body.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0950-3528
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
6
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
727-42
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy: an analysis of 777 cases.
pubmed:affiliation
University of Bordeaux II, Centre de Chirurgie.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article