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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-2-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
In this review the afferent and efferent signals involved in immune signalling at the maternal-fetal interface are highlighted in the light of recent information. MHC antigen expression is reviewed. Immunizing mothers against class I and II MHC antigens can prevent spontaneous fetal resorption in mice. In addition, the CSF family of cytokines is not only secreted in placental tissues, but also play a role in trophoblast proliferation and differentiation. GM-CSF in particular appears to promote trophoblast syncytialization and the synthesis of human chorionic gonadotropin and human placental lactogen. Recent knock-out experiments indicate that CSF-1 is essential for complete fertility. Finally, the fact that the CSF cytokines promote HIV release from macrophages indicates that the knowledge gained in this area could lead to a better understanding of the transmission of the HIV virus from the mother to the fetus through the trophoblast.
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pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:issn |
0145-305X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
16
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
425-30
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1473593-Abortion, Spontaneous,
pubmed-meshheading:1473593-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1473593-Cell Communication,
pubmed-meshheading:1473593-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:1473593-Cytokines,
pubmed-meshheading:1473593-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1473593-Fetus,
pubmed-meshheading:1473593-HLA Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:1473593-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1473593-Killer Cells, Natural,
pubmed-meshheading:1473593-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:1473593-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:1473593-Trophoblasts
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Immune signalling at the maternal-fetal interface and trophoblast differentiation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Immunology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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