Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-2-3
pubmed:abstractText
In this review the afferent and efferent signals involved in immune signalling at the maternal-fetal interface are highlighted in the light of recent information. MHC antigen expression is reviewed. Immunizing mothers against class I and II MHC antigens can prevent spontaneous fetal resorption in mice. In addition, the CSF family of cytokines is not only secreted in placental tissues, but also play a role in trophoblast proliferation and differentiation. GM-CSF in particular appears to promote trophoblast syncytialization and the synthesis of human chorionic gonadotropin and human placental lactogen. Recent knock-out experiments indicate that CSF-1 is essential for complete fertility. Finally, the fact that the CSF cytokines promote HIV release from macrophages indicates that the knowledge gained in this area could lead to a better understanding of the transmission of the HIV virus from the mother to the fetus through the trophoblast.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0145-305X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
425-30
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Immune signalling at the maternal-fetal interface and trophoblast differentiation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Immunology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't