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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-2-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
We performed phosphate analysis of tau proteins isolated from normal human brain, tau proteins associated with paired helical filaments (PHF-tau), and Alzheimer tau not associated with PHF. These tau fractions were of high purity. Normal and Alzheimer tau were purified by heat treatment, acid extraction and calmodulin-affinity chromatography with or without HPLC. Fractions containing primarily PHF-tau polypeptides of 60, 64 and 68 kDa and their degraded fragments were purified either on a sucrose density gradient as filaments (PHF) or by heat treatment and acid extraction as amorphous proteins (PHF-tau). PHF and PHF-tau were found to contain 6-8 mol phosphate/mol protein while normal and Alzheimer tau proteins contained 1.9 and 2.6 mol phosphate/mol protein, respectively. Upon 2-h incubation with alkaline phosphatase, PHF lost two of the phosphate groups without apparent changes in the stability and morphology of PHF. The released phosphate originated from the N-terminal half of PHF-tau as determined by immunoblotting with antibodies to epitopes blocked by phosphorylation. Tau-1 and E-2, and by a prominent shift in the electrophoretic mobility of some fragments of PHF-tau. The shift in mobility was not observed with the C-terminal fragments of 25-26 kDa, which retained the epitope to Tau 46. The results suggest that the phosphorylation sites not affected by phosphatase may be located in the 25-26 kDa C-terminal region of PHF-tau and may play a role in structural stability of PHF.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
|
pubmed:issn |
0006-8993
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
4
|
pubmed:volume |
597
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
209-19
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1472994-Alkaline Phosphatase,
pubmed-meshheading:1472994-Alzheimer Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:1472994-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:1472994-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1472994-Immunoblotting,
pubmed-meshheading:1472994-Phosphates,
pubmed-meshheading:1472994-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:1472994-Reference Values,
pubmed-meshheading:1472994-tau Proteins
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Phosphate analysis and dephosphorylation of modified tau associated with paired helical filaments.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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