Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/14697897
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-12-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
It is well known that head-twitch response (HTR) in mice represents hallucinations, since administration of lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) produces hallucinations in humans, and the HTR in mice is induced by administration of LSD as a hallucinogen. The HTR is produced by excitation of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)2A receptors. In this paper, we review the mechanisms of HTR induced by various drugs such as 5-HT precursor, 5-HT receptor agonist, 5-HT releaser, hallucinogenic compounds, benzodiazepins and cannabinoid. The response induced by HTR-inducers is significantly enhanced by combined treatment with a non-selective form of monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor. Thus, the relationship between MAO activity and HTR caused by these drugs (especially, alpha-methylated analogous compounds which 5-fluoro-alpha-methyltryptamine, 6-fluoro-alpha-methyltryptamine and p-hydroxyamphetamine) is presented in detail.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Monoamine Oxidase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Serotonin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin Receptor Agonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tryptamines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/indopan
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0161-813X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
25
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
223-32
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:14697897-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:14697897-Drug Synergism,
pubmed-meshheading:14697897-Hallucinations,
pubmed-meshheading:14697897-Head Movements,
pubmed-meshheading:14697897-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:14697897-Monoamine Oxidase,
pubmed-meshheading:14697897-Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:14697897-Receptors, Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:14697897-Serotonin Receptor Agonists,
pubmed-meshheading:14697897-Tryptamines
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Monoamine oxidase and head-twitch response in mice. Mechanisms of alpha-methylated substrate derivatives.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, Tohoku Pharmaceutical University, Sendai 981-8558, Japan. osamun@tohoku-pharm.ac.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review
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