Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/14663204
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
18
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-12-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
Mitochondrial complex I activity is partially suppressed in patients with Parkinson's disease, which is characterized by dopaminergic neuronal death. However, the precise relationship between neuronal death and mitochondrial complex I suppression has been unresolved. We investigated the involvement of superoxide and endogenous dopamine in neurotoxicity by rotenone, a complex I inhibitor. A short exposure to rotenone at high concentrations reduced the viability of both dopaminergic and non-dopaminergic neurons. The toxicity was significantly prevented by a membrane-permeable superoxide dismutase mimetic and alpha-methyl-p-tyrosine (alpha-MT), a tyrosine hydroxylase inhibitor. Chronic treatment with low-concentration rotenone caused selective toxicity to dopaminergic neurons, and this toxicity was attenuated by alpha-MT. These data suggest that superoxide and endogenous dopamine play an important role in dopaminergic neuronal loss.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0959-4965
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
19
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pubmed:volume |
14
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2425-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:14663204-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:14663204-Cell Death,
pubmed-meshheading:14663204-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:14663204-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:14663204-Dopamine,
pubmed-meshheading:14663204-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:14663204-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:14663204-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:14663204-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:14663204-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:14663204-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:14663204-Rotenone,
pubmed-meshheading:14663204-alpha-Methyltyrosine
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Dopamine is involved in selectivity of dopaminergic neuronal death by rotenone.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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