Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/14642588
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
24
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-12-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
N,N-Dimethylation of the H-Dmt-Tic-NH-CH(R)-R' series of compounds produced no significant affect on the high delta-opioid receptor affinity (K(i)=0.035-0.454 nM), but dramatically decreased that for the micro-opioid receptor. The effect of N-methylation was independent of the length of the linker (R); however, the bioactivities were affected by the chemical composition of the third aromatic group (R'): phenyl (Ph) (5'-8') elicited a greater reduction in micro-affinity (40-70-fold) compared to analogues containing 1H-benzimidazole-2-yl (Bid) (9-fold). The major consequences of N,N-dimethylation on in vitro bioactivity were: (i). a loss of delta-agonism coupled with the appearance of potent delta antagonism (4'-7') (pA(2)=8.14-9.47), while 1 exhibited only a 160-fold decreased delta agonism (1') and the delta antagonism of 8 enhanced >10-fold (pA(2)=10.62, 8'); and (ii). a consistent loss of micro-affinity resulted in enhanced delta-opioid receptor selectivity. With the exception of compound 1', the change in the hydrophobic environment at the N-terminus and formation of a tertiary amine by N,N-dimethylation in analogues of the Dmt-Tic pharmacophore produced potent delta-selective antagonists.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0968-0896
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
11
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
5435-41
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:14642588-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:14642588-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:14642588-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:14642588-Ileum,
pubmed-meshheading:14642588-Intestine, Small,
pubmed-meshheading:14642588-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:14642588-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:14642588-Molecular Structure,
pubmed-meshheading:14642588-Oligopeptides,
pubmed-meshheading:14642588-Opioid Peptides,
pubmed-meshheading:14642588-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:14642588-Receptors, Opioid, delta,
pubmed-meshheading:14642588-Receptors, Opioid, mu,
pubmed-meshheading:14642588-Synaptosomes,
pubmed-meshheading:14642588-Vas Deferens
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Synthesis and opioid activity of N,N-dimethyl-Dmt-Tic-NH-CH(R)-R' analogues: acquisition of potent delta antagonism.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Toxicology, University of Cagliary, I-09126, Cagliary, Italy
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
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