Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/14617017
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-11-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Essential thrombocythaemia (ET) is usually considered an indolent disease, but it may progress during its natural course into acute leukaemia (AL); however, an influence of myelosuppressive agents in the blastic transformation of ET cannot be excluded. We performed a retrospective study to assess the incidence of AL in ET patients treated with pipobroman (PB) as first-line therapy. One hundred and sixty-four patients with ET were managed with PB at a dose of 1 mg/kg/d until a stable platelet count below 400 x 10(9)/l was achieved. Maintenance therapy was given at a planned dose ranging between 0.2 and 1 mg/kg/d according to platelet count, in all cases, with a median daily dose of 25 mg (range 7-75 mg/d). The median treatment time was 100 months (range 25-243 months). The patients were evaluated for the occurrence of AL and/or secondary malignancies and survival end-points. AL was observed in nine patients (5.5%) after a median treatment time of 153 months (range 79-227 months). The overall survival (OS) and the event-free survival (EFS) at 120 months were 95% and 97%, whereas at 180 months, they were 84% and 76% respectively. In conclusion, this retrospective analysis shows a low incidence of AL in a large group of patients consecutively treated with PB as first-line chemotherapy. Therefore, an investigation of the role of myelosuppressive agents in the blastic transformation of ET would be of interest.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0007-1048
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
123
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
517-21
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:14617017-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:14617017-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:14617017-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:14617017-Alkylating Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:14617017-Disease Progression,
pubmed-meshheading:14617017-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:14617017-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:14617017-Leukemia,
pubmed-meshheading:14617017-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:14617017-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:14617017-Pipobroman,
pubmed-meshheading:14617017-Retrospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:14617017-Thrombocythemia, Essential
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Long-term evaluation of 164 patients with essential thrombocythaemia treated with pipobroman: occurrence of leukaemic evolution.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Radiotherapy Oncology, Department of Radiology, Università di Roma, Roma, Italy. dsvita@libero.it
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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