Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-3-10
pubmed:abstractText
The mechanism(s) underlying stress-induced colonic hypersensitivity (SICH) are incompletely understood. Our aims were to assess the acute and delayed (24 h) effect of water avoidance (WA) stress on visceral nociception in awake male Wistar rats and to evaluate the role of two stress-related modulation systems: the substance P/neurokinin-1 receptor (SP/NK(1)R) and the corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF)/CRF(1) receptor (CRF/CRF(1)R) systems, as well as the possible involvement of the sympathetic nervous system. Visceral pain responses were measured as the visceromotor response to colorectal distension (CRD) at baseline, immediately after WA and again 24 h later. The NK(1)R antagonists RP-67580 and SR-140333 and the CRF(1)R antagonist CP-154526 were injected 15 min before WA or 1 h before the CRD on day 2. Chemical sympathectomy was performed by repeated injection of 6-hydroxydopamine. WA stress resulted in a significant increase in the visceromotor response on day 2, but no change immediately after WA. Injection of CP-154526 abolished delayed SICH when applied either before WA stress or before the CRD on day 2. Both NK(1)R antagonists only decreased SICH when injected before the CRD on day 2. Chemical sympathectomy did not affect delayed SICH. Our results indicate that in male Wistar rats, both NK(1)R and CRF(1)R activation, but not sympathetic nervous system activation, play a role in the development of SICH.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CP 154526, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CRF receptor type 1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indoles, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoindoles, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Piperidines, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyrimidines, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyrroles, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Quinuclidines, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RP 67580, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Corticotropin-Releasing..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Neurokinin-1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/SR 140333
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0193-1857
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
286
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
G683-91
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:14615283-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:14615283-Colon, pubmed-meshheading:14615283-Electromyography, pubmed-meshheading:14615283-Fear, pubmed-meshheading:14615283-Hypersensitivity, Delayed, pubmed-meshheading:14615283-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:14615283-Indoles, pubmed-meshheading:14615283-Isoindoles, pubmed-meshheading:14615283-Male, pubmed-meshheading:14615283-Muscle, Smooth, pubmed-meshheading:14615283-Nociceptors, pubmed-meshheading:14615283-Physical Stimulation, pubmed-meshheading:14615283-Piperidines, pubmed-meshheading:14615283-Pyrimidines, pubmed-meshheading:14615283-Pyrroles, pubmed-meshheading:14615283-Quinuclidines, pubmed-meshheading:14615283-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:14615283-Rats, Wistar, pubmed-meshheading:14615283-Receptors, Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone, pubmed-meshheading:14615283-Receptors, Neurokinin-1, pubmed-meshheading:14615283-Stress, Psychological, pubmed-meshheading:14615283-Sympathectomy, Chemical, pubmed-meshheading:14615283-Sympathetic Nervous System
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Delayed stress-induced colonic hypersensitivity in male Wistar rats: role of neurokinin-1 and corticotropin-releasing factor-1 receptors.
pubmed:affiliation
Center for Neurovisceral Sciences and Women's Health, Department of Medicine, David Gaffen School of Medicine ar University of California, Los Angeles 90024, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't