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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-1-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
Antagonistic effects of a newly synthesized compound, (E)-2,2-diethyl-3'-[2-[2-(4-isopropyl)thiazolyl]ethenyl]succinanilic+ ++ acid sodium salt (MCI-826) on the contraction of the isolated guinea pig trachea and human bronchus induced by various agonists including peptide leukotrienes (p-LTs), histamine, acetylcholine (ACh), prostaglandin (PG) D2 and others were investigated and compared with the effects of a p-LT antagonist, FPL 55712, in some experiments. MCI-826 potently antagonized LTD4- and LTE4-induced contractions at extremely low concentrations in the isolated guinea pig trachea with pA2 values of 8.3 and 8.9, respectively, on a molar basis. These values indicated that MCI-826 is over 100 times stronger than FPL 55712. Similarly, MCI-826 at 10(-8) g/ml (2.4 x 10(-8) M) markedly antagonized LTD4-induced contractions of the isolated human bronchus. Although FPL 55712 fairly inhibited the 10(-9) g/ml LTC4-induced contraction of the isolated guinea pig trachea, MCI-826 had little effect on the contraction at high concentrations like 3 x 10(-6) g/ml (7.1 x 10(-6) M). MCI-826 modestly affected the other agonist-induced contractions and the resting tonus of the isolated guinea pig trachea at 10(-6) g/ml (2.4 x 10(-6) M) or higher concentrations, but FPL 55712 caused fair inhibition of some of those contractions and gradually lowered the resting tonus with time. These results indicate that MCI-826 is a highly potent and selective antagonist of LTD4 and LTE4 and can be a useful tool for biological and pharmacological experiments on p-LTs.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acetylcholine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chromones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/FPL 55712,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Leukotriene Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Leukotrienes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/MCI 826,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Prostaglandin D2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/SRS-A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thiazoles
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0021-5198
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
60
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1460800-Acetylcholine,
pubmed-meshheading:1460800-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1460800-Bronchi,
pubmed-meshheading:1460800-Chromones,
pubmed-meshheading:1460800-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:1460800-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1460800-Leukotriene Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:1460800-Leukotrienes,
pubmed-meshheading:1460800-Muscle, Smooth,
pubmed-meshheading:1460800-Muscle Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:1460800-Prostaglandin D2,
pubmed-meshheading:1460800-Respiratory Physiological Phenomena,
pubmed-meshheading:1460800-Respiratory System,
pubmed-meshheading:1460800-SRS-A,
pubmed-meshheading:1460800-Thiazoles,
pubmed-meshheading:1460800-Trachea
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
MCI-826 is a potent and selective antagonist of peptide leukotrienes (p-LTs) and has characteristics distinctive from those of FPL 55712.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, Kyoto Pharmaceutical University, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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