Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-1-12
pubmed:abstractText
Antagonistic effects of a newly synthesized compound, (E)-2,2-diethyl-3'-[2-[2-(4-isopropyl)thiazolyl]ethenyl]succinanilic+ ++ acid sodium salt (MCI-826) on the contraction of the isolated guinea pig trachea and human bronchus induced by various agonists including peptide leukotrienes (p-LTs), histamine, acetylcholine (ACh), prostaglandin (PG) D2 and others were investigated and compared with the effects of a p-LT antagonist, FPL 55712, in some experiments. MCI-826 potently antagonized LTD4- and LTE4-induced contractions at extremely low concentrations in the isolated guinea pig trachea with pA2 values of 8.3 and 8.9, respectively, on a molar basis. These values indicated that MCI-826 is over 100 times stronger than FPL 55712. Similarly, MCI-826 at 10(-8) g/ml (2.4 x 10(-8) M) markedly antagonized LTD4-induced contractions of the isolated human bronchus. Although FPL 55712 fairly inhibited the 10(-9) g/ml LTC4-induced contraction of the isolated guinea pig trachea, MCI-826 had little effect on the contraction at high concentrations like 3 x 10(-6) g/ml (7.1 x 10(-6) M). MCI-826 modestly affected the other agonist-induced contractions and the resting tonus of the isolated guinea pig trachea at 10(-6) g/ml (2.4 x 10(-6) M) or higher concentrations, but FPL 55712 caused fair inhibition of some of those contractions and gradually lowered the resting tonus with time. These results indicate that MCI-826 is a highly potent and selective antagonist of LTD4 and LTE4 and can be a useful tool for biological and pharmacological experiments on p-LTs.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0021-5198
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
60
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
MCI-826 is a potent and selective antagonist of peptide leukotrienes (p-LTs) and has characteristics distinctive from those of FPL 55712.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, Kyoto Pharmaceutical University, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study