Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/14580391
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-10-28
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
Some strains of Salmonella enterica serovar Dublin are Vi antigen-positive. S. enterica serovar Typhi uses Type IVB pili, encoded adjacent to the viaB locus required for Vi antigen synthesis, to facilitate both eukaryotic cell attachment and bacterial self-association under conditions that favour DNA supercoiling. These pilus-mediated events may be important in typhoid fever pathogenesis. A survey of 17 isolates of S. enterica serovar Dublin showed that all strains which carried the viaB region also carried a serovar Typhi-like Type IVB pil operon, and all serovar Dublin Vi antigen-negative isolates lacked the pil operon. The pil operon was completely sequenced from one of the Vi(+) serovar Dublin strains, and was almost identical (4 nt changes; 3 aa changes, in over 10 kb) to that of serovar Typhi. A pilS mutant of one serovar Dublin strain was constructed, and shown to invade cultured human intestinal INT407 cells to an extent only 20% that of the wild-type parent. Purified prePilS protein inhibited INT407 cell entry by serovar Dublin. The wild-type serovar Dublin strain, but not the pilS mutant, self-associated. The data suggest that the serovar Dublin Type IVB pil operon may increase the human-invasiveness of serovar Dublin, compared to pil-free strains.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0882-4010
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
35
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
279-84
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:14580391-Antigens, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:14580391-Bacterial Adhesion,
pubmed-meshheading:14580391-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:14580391-DNA, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:14580391-Fimbriae, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:14580391-Gene Order,
pubmed-meshheading:14580391-Genes, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:14580391-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:14580391-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:14580391-Mutagenesis, Insertional,
pubmed-meshheading:14580391-Operon,
pubmed-meshheading:14580391-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:14580391-Polysaccharides, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:14580391-Salmonella enterica,
pubmed-meshheading:14580391-Sequence Analysis, DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:14580391-Sequence Homology
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Salmonella enterica serovar Dublin strains which are Vi antigen-positive use type IVB pili for bacterial self-association and human intestinal cell entry.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Hong Kong, China. bctina@ust.hk
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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