Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-10-8
pubmed:abstractText
The dose-dependent effect of a 24 h treatment with estradiol (E(2)) (1, 2, 5, 10 nM) and raloxifene (Rx) (1, 5, 10, 20 microM) on ER alpha and ER beta mRNA expression, collagen bio-synthesis, prolidase activity, MMP-2, MMP-9, insulin-like growth factor I receptor expression (IGF-1R) and beta1-integrin expressions in cultured fibroblasts obtained from postmenopausal women were examined. Both ligands increased mRNA expression of ER compared to control. Rx at 5 and 10 microM concentrations had greater stimulative effect on collagen biosynthesis, prolidase activity and IGF-1R expression compared to E(2) at 2 and 5 nM concentration. Both studied ER ligands had no effect on beta1-integrin receptor expressions. MMP-2 expression was not detected in human skin fibroblast culture. In contrast to estradiol raloxifene inhibited the expression of MMP-9. Raloxifene had stronger positive stimulative effects on collagen biosynthesis, through different biochemical mechanisms, than estradiol in human skin fibroblasts and might reverse some of the postmenopausal changes in skin or connective tissue. Increase of collagen synthesis induced by raloxifene may be activated by both estrogen receptor dependent and independent pathways such as up-regulation of estrogen receptors, up-regulation of IGF receptor, transcriptional regulation of collagen genes by estrogen receptor-raloxifene complex, increasing of prolidase activity or finally by inhibition of MMP-9 expression.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1107-3756
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
12
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
803-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Differential effects of estradiol and raloxifene on collagen biosynthesis in cultured human skin fibroblasts.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Medical Academy of Bialystok, 15-230 Bialystok, Poland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't