Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/14512664
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-9-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Pulmonary embolism (PE) is visualized indirectly by perfusion (Q) scanning as a parenchymal defect related to the embolized artery, and is confirmed by combined ventilation (V) scanning, showing a normal regional ventilation. Based on its principle of detection, V/Q scanning is able to show even small emboli and this ability is enhanced by SPECT. Compared to angiography, V/Q scanning seems to be burdened with low specificity, whereas its sensitivity is sufficiently high. Correlation of V/Q scanning with single-slice CT is comparable with that with angiography. The positive predictive value of V/Q scanning cannot be assessed by the reference standard angiography or by single-slice CT because both have turned out to be inadequate. Correlation of V/Q scanning with high-resolution CT is very promising, revealing high sensitivity as well as specificity of V/Q scanning, but this needs further evaluation in larger studies. Nevertheless, the use of V/Q scanning as a one-step diagnostic approach to PE is unrestricted in patients with normal chest radiograph, whereas V/Q scanning in combination with spiral CT is recommended in patients with abnormal chest radiograph. The negative predictive value of V/Q scanning for recurrent PE is unsurpassed high and by this, V/Q scanning tends to be used primarily to exclude rather than confirm PE.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0025-7931
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 2003 S. Karger AG, Basel
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
70
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
329-42
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-11
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:14512664-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:14512664-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:14512664-Magnetic Resonance Imaging,
pubmed-meshheading:14512664-Predictive Value of Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:14512664-Pulmonary Embolism,
pubmed-meshheading:14512664-Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon,
pubmed-meshheading:14512664-Tomography, X-Ray Computed,
pubmed-meshheading:14512664-Ventilation-Perfusion Ratio
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pubmed:articleTitle |
V/Q-scanning/SPECT for the diagnosis of pulmonary embolism.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Clinic for Nuclear Medicine, University of Rostock, Rostock, Germany. carl.schuemichen@med.uni-rostock.de
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Review
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