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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-12-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effect of a muramyl dipeptide derivative (B30-MDP) on the augmentation of antitumour immunity against highly metastatic L5178Y-ML25 mouse lymphoma cells was examined in CDF1 (Balb/c x DBA/2) mice. Mice immunized with a mixture of X-irradiated tumour cells (10(3)) and B30-MDP (100 micrograms) on 7 days prior to challenge by viable tumour cells displayed a significant decrease in metastasis towards the target organs, liver and spleen, compared with that of untreated mice. Immunization of mice with the mixture on day 5 or 7 after tumour challenge, when the level of glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (GPT) and glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase (GOT) in sera of mice inoculated with viable tumour cells was observed to be normal, caused less metastasis than immunization with X-irradiated tumour cells alone. Sensitization with X-irradiated tumour cells admixed with B30-MDP induced almost two times higher cytotoxicity of spleen cells against L5178Y-ML25 lymphoma cells than sensitization with X-irradiated tumour cells without B30-MDP. In contrast, cytotoxic activity of spleen cells against another target, L1210 lymphoma cells derived from BDF1 mice, was not observed by immunization with X-irradiated L5178Y-ML25 cells with or without B30-MDP. Specific lysis by splenic cells of the immunized mice against L5178Y-ML25 cells decreased to the normal level when T cells were deleted from the immunized spleen cells by the treatment of rabbit anti-mouse Thy1.2 antibody and rabbit complement. These results indicate that B30-MDP is able to augment a specific tumour immunity due to the enhancement of cytotoxicity mediated by T lymphocytes, and is useful as an immunopotentiating agent for active immunization of inactivated tumour cells.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adjuvants, Immunologic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antineoplastic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/B 30-muramyl dipeptide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vaccines, Synthetic
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0264-410X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
10
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
792-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1441733-Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine,
pubmed-meshheading:1441733-Adjuvants, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:1441733-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1441733-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:1441733-Cytotoxicity, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:1441733-Leukemia L5178,
pubmed-meshheading:1441733-Liver Neoplasms, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:1441733-Lymphoma, T-Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:1441733-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:1441733-Neoplasm Metastasis,
pubmed-meshheading:1441733-Neoplasm Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:1441733-Spleen,
pubmed-meshheading:1441733-Tumor Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:1441733-Vaccines, Synthetic
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
B30-MDP, a synthetic muramyl dipeptide derivative for tumour vaccination to enhance antitumour immunity and antimetastatic effect in mice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Immunological Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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