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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-12-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
It is found that yeast pyruvate decarboxylase is inhibited by alkyl phosphates. Inhibition is competitive with respect to a substrate. The inhibition constants with n-butyl and n-heptyl esters of phosphoric acid are the values of the same order of magnitude. With an increase in the length of the alkyl phosphates hydrocarbon chain from 7 to 10 carbon atoms inhibition constants change drastically. For n-heptyl phosphate and n-decyl phosphate values KI are equal to 1.6 x 10(-4) M and 1.7 x 10(-6) M, respectively. A further increase in the number of carbon atoms in the alkyl substituent of phosphoric acid ester induces no reduction of the inhibition constant. Multiple-inhibitor experiments of pyruvate decarboxylase show that inorganic phosphate and n-decyl ester of phosphoric acid are mutually exclusive. It is suggested that the inhibition mechanism with alkyl phosphates includes the competition of the phosphoric acid residue with alpha-ketocarboxyl group of pyruvate as well as the interaction between a hydrocarbon radical and hydrophobic parts on the enzyme surface, one of them being outside the substrate binding site.
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pubmed:language |
rus
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0201-8470
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
64
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
52-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:articleTitle |
[Inhibition of yeast pyruvate decarboxylase by alkyl phosphates].
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract
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