Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-12-14
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The phototoxicity of 8-methoxythionepsoralen (8-MOTP) and 6-methylthione coumarin (6-MTC) when activated by UV-A has been investigated using a variety of Escherichia coli strains, Haemophilus influenzae transforming DNA and Escherichia coli pBR322 plasmid DNA. The results demonstrate that 8-MOTP is a strictly oxygen independent photosensitizer that is about 500-fold less efficient in forming lesions leading to equivalent lethality than is the parent compound from which it is derived (8-MOP). As is true for 8-MOP, 8-MOTP is capable of inducing histidine independent mutations in E. coli and inactivating transforming DNA consistent with DNA being a target for lesions induced by this molecule in the presence of UV-A. 6-MTC is a strongly oxygen dependent photosensitizer activated by UV-A when tested with either E. coli cells or transforming DNA in contrast to the parent compound (6-methylcoumarin; 6-MC) which is not phototoxic when treated with UV-A. These results imply that the membrane may be an important target leading to lethality. 6-MTC in the presence of UV-A can inactivate pBR322 plasmid and Haemophilus influenzae transforming DNA activity in vitro suggesting that DNA is a potential target for this molecule when activated by UV-A.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Coumarins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Bacterial,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methoxsalen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Photosensitizing Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thiones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Trioxsalen
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Sep
|
pubmed:issn |
0031-8655
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
56
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
341-52
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1438569-Coumarins,
pubmed-meshheading:1438569-DNA, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:1438569-Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation,
pubmed-meshheading:1438569-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:1438569-Haemophilus influenzae,
pubmed-meshheading:1438569-Methoxsalen,
pubmed-meshheading:1438569-Photosensitizing Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:1438569-Plasmids,
pubmed-meshheading:1438569-Thiones,
pubmed-meshheading:1438569-Trioxsalen,
pubmed-meshheading:1438569-Ultraviolet Rays
|
pubmed:year |
1992
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
The phototoxicity of 8-methoxythionepsoralen and 6-methylthionecoumarin.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Microbiology, University of Illinois, Urbana 61801.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
|