Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-10-26
pubmed:abstractText
The effect of CNS stimulant drugs on the in vivo release of the colocalized neurotransmitters dopamine and neurotensin in rat prefrontal cortex was studied using microdialysis. Amphetamine, methylphenidate and nomifensine all increased extracellular fluid (ECF) levels of dopamine; however, their effects of neurotensin varied. Amphetamine increased both ECF dopamine (514 +/- 82% of basal) and neurotensin (350 +/- 49% of basal); however, the neurotensin increase lagged behind the increase in dopamine suggesting a possible trans-synaptic effect. Methylphenidate increased both dopamine and neurotensin (226 +/- 26% and 151 +/- 14% of basal respectively) co-synchronously, suggesting exocytosis of vesicles containing both dopamine and neurotensin. The nomifensine-induced increase in dopamine (202 +/- 23% of basal) was similar to that of methylphenidate, whereas the increase in neurotensin was significantly delayed and of lower magnitude (134 +/- 20% of basal). These data suggest that dopamine and neurotensin in part share a common releaseable pool in the prefrontal cortex. Moreover, dopamine may act presynaptically to increase neurotensin release and the different behavioral profiles of these psychostimulants may in part relate to their different effects on neurotensin release.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0304-3940
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
8
pubmed:volume
140
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
129-33
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of CNS stimulants on the in vivo release of the colocalized transmitters, dopamine and neurotensin, from rat prefrontal cortex.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.