Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-10-26
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Anaphylaxis-mediated intestinal fluid secretion was measured in Trichinella spiralis- or ovalbumin-immunized rats challenged intraduodenally with T. spiralis somatic antigen (1 mg protein/0.5 mL saline) or ovalbumin (1 mg/0.5 mL saline), respectively. Intestinal fluid volume was measured 30 minutes after challenge as an index of net secretion. Challenge with the antigenic bolus containing 40 mmol/L D-glucose induced twice the fluid secretion as that induced by either antigen alone. L-Glucose was an ineffective substitute for D-glucose. The enhancement of secretion by D-glucose was dependent on prior immunologic sensitization, was diminished in the presence of phlorizin, and was mimicked by beta-methyl glucoside. Results indicate that the active transport of D-glucose augments the antigen-mediated fluid secretion, possibly by enhancing permeation of the intestinal epithelium to antigen, thereby providing greater access to the mucosal immune system.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Oct
|
pubmed:issn |
0016-5085
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
103
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
1162-6
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1397873-Anaphylaxis,
pubmed-meshheading:1397873-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1397873-Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:1397873-Chlorides,
pubmed-meshheading:1397873-Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:1397873-Hexoses,
pubmed-meshheading:1397873-Immunity,
pubmed-meshheading:1397873-Immunization,
pubmed-meshheading:1397873-Intestinal Mucosa,
pubmed-meshheading:1397873-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1397873-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:1397873-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:1397873-Trichinella
|
pubmed:year |
1992
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Boosted mucosal immune responsiveness in the rat intestine by actively transported hexose.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology and Cell Biology, University of Texas Medical School, Houston.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
|