Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
37
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-10-26
pubmed:abstractText
In this study, we have investigated the influence of regions outside the DNA-binding domain of the human glucocorticoid receptor on high-affinity DNA binding. We find that the DNA-binding domain shows a 10-fold lower affinity for a palindromic DNA-binding site than the intact receptor. The N-terminal part of the receptor protein does not influence its DNA-binding affinity, while the C-terminal steroid-binding domain increases the DNA-binding affinity of the receptor molecule. It has previously been shown that both the intact glucocorticoid receptor and the glucocorticoid receptor DNA-binding domain bind to a palindromic glucocorticoid response element on DNA as dimers. It is likely that differences in DNA-binding affinity observed result from protein-protein interactions outside the DNA-binding domain between receptor monomers, as has been shown for the estrogen receptor. We have previously identified a segment involved in protein-protein interactions between DNA-binding domains of glucocorticoid receptors. This, in combination with results presented in this study, suggests that there are at least two sites of contact between receptor monomers bound to DNA. We suggest that the interaction between the DNA-binding domains may act primarily to restrict DNA binding to binding sites with appropriate half-site spacing and that additional stability of the receptor dimer is provided by the interactions between the steroid-binding domains.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0006-2960
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
22
pubmed:volume
31
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
9040-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Determinants of high-affinity DNA binding by the glucocorticoid receptor: evaluation of receptor domains outside the DNA-binding domain.
pubmed:affiliation
Centre for Biotechnology, Karolinska Institute, NOVUM, Huddinge University Hospital, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't