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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-11-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
From 1978 to 1988, 148 bilobectomies (21 upper and middle and 127 lower and middle) were performed for bronchogenic carcinoma. A conservative procedure was mandatory in 29 patients in whom a pneumonectomy was not functionally feasible while bilobectomy was deliberately performed in 119 patients with near normal lung function. Overall mortality was 6% compared to 4% and 3%, respectively, following pneumonectomies and lobectomies. Preoperative functional status did not significantly influence mortality. The complication rate was 55%. The incidence of bronchopleural fistula electively observed after lower and middle lobe resection was significantly higher (11%) compared to 4% after pneumonectomy and 1.4% after lobectomy (P less than 0.01). The overall 5-year survival was 43% and was similar to that observed at comparable TNM stage after other pulmonary resections. Residual right pulmonary function demonstrated by perfusion isotopic scan was 24% +/- 10 in 21 long-term survivors. These results indicate that bilobectomy can reasonably be considered in patients requiring more than a lobectomy but in whom lung conservation is mandatory despite a significant increase in morbidity. The risk appears justifiable regarding late survival results and functional benefit of the remaining right lobe.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1010-7940
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
6
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
446-51
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1389253-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1389253-Carcinoma, Bronchogenic,
pubmed-meshheading:1389253-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:1389253-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1389253-Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:1389253-Lung Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:1389253-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1389253-Postoperative Complications,
pubmed-meshheading:1389253-Retrospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:1389253-Surgical Procedures, Operative,
pubmed-meshheading:1389253-Survival Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:1389253-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The place for bilobectomy in bronchogenic carcinoma.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Centre Chirurgical Marie Lannelongue, University Paris-Sud, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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