Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-11-12
pubmed:abstractText
From 1978 to 1988, 148 bilobectomies (21 upper and middle and 127 lower and middle) were performed for bronchogenic carcinoma. A conservative procedure was mandatory in 29 patients in whom a pneumonectomy was not functionally feasible while bilobectomy was deliberately performed in 119 patients with near normal lung function. Overall mortality was 6% compared to 4% and 3%, respectively, following pneumonectomies and lobectomies. Preoperative functional status did not significantly influence mortality. The complication rate was 55%. The incidence of bronchopleural fistula electively observed after lower and middle lobe resection was significantly higher (11%) compared to 4% after pneumonectomy and 1.4% after lobectomy (P less than 0.01). The overall 5-year survival was 43% and was similar to that observed at comparable TNM stage after other pulmonary resections. Residual right pulmonary function demonstrated by perfusion isotopic scan was 24% +/- 10 in 21 long-term survivors. These results indicate that bilobectomy can reasonably be considered in patients requiring more than a lobectomy but in whom lung conservation is mandatory despite a significant increase in morbidity. The risk appears justifiable regarding late survival results and functional benefit of the remaining right lobe.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1010-7940
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
6
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
446-51
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
The place for bilobectomy in bronchogenic carcinoma.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Centre Chirurgical Marie Lannelongue, University Paris-Sud, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study