Linked Life Data

1382643

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/1382643

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2-4
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-11-18
pubmed:abstractText
The hemoglobin solution covalently linked to dextran benzene tetracarboxylate (dex-BTC) described in Part I, offered the following characteristics: [Hb] = 70 g/l, non modified Hb less than 15%, metHb less than 5%, P50 close to blood value, viscosity and oncotic pressure near to physiological values (37 degrees C). It was biocompatible, stable in plasma, non hypotensive in rat model, non pyrogenic and did not present abnormal toxicity (on mice, according to the french Pharmacopea). Nevertheless, on account of the presence of dextran in the conjugate and due to the literature, we observed an anaphylactoïd reaction in rats consecutive to the injections: absence of hypotension but presence of a massive oedema resulting from an important increase in the capillary permeability with harmful consequences to the vascular retention and survival time. As guinea pigs are insensitive to dextran, we are beginning to assess this conjugate solution in this animal. The first results are very promising: a lack of mortality after large injection, an almost complete vascular retention, a weak urinary loss (only non conjugated Hb), and a plasmatic half-disappearance time close to 7h. Results from haemorrhagic shocks to a final hematocrit less than 0.10 l/l and total and isovolemic exchange transfusions seem to prove a real oxygen-carrying capacity of this new Hb solution.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1055-7172
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
20
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
597-600
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
A potential blood substitute from carboxylic dextran and oxyhemoglobin. II. Physicochemical and physiological assessments. Preliminary results on guinea pig.
pubmed:affiliation
Faculté de Pharmacie, Nancy, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article