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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-9-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
The response time to cimaterol (CIM), a beta-adrenergic agonist, by broiler chickens for carcass characteristics, muscle composition, muscle fiber size, catheptic enzyme activity, and tenderness was determined. Two trials were conducted in which chickens were fed a control diet (CON) containing 0 ppm of CIM or a diet containing 1 ppm of CIM. Trial 1 consisted of 55, 31-d-old broiler chickens individually fed for up to 48 h. At 0, 6, 12, 18, 24, and 48 h, five CON and five CIM-fed chickens were killed. Trial 2 consisted of 160, 33-d-old broiler chickens group-fed for up to 14 d. At 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 14 d, 10 CON and 10 CIM-fed chickens were killed. The breast muscle (BM) and leg muscle (LM) weight, cathepsin B and L activities, DNA, RNA, and protein concentration, and BM shear force value (SFV) were measured in both trials. Thigh muscle (TM) SFV were measured in Trial 2 only. Fiber size of BM was measured (five birds per treatment) at d 2, 6, 10, and 14. In Trial 1, BM weight and SFV were lower in CIM-fed birds at 6 h (P less than .05). In Trial 2 BM SFV were higher at d 8 (P = .06) and d 10 (P less than .05) in CIM-fed chickens. The SFV of CIM-fed chickens were higher at d 4, 8, 10, 12, and 14 (P less than .05).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adrenergic beta-Agonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ethanolamines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Muscle Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/cimaterol
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0021-8812
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
70
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2144-50
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1379579-Adrenergic beta-Agonists,
pubmed-meshheading:1379579-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1379579-Chickens,
pubmed-meshheading:1379579-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:1379579-Ethanolamines,
pubmed-meshheading:1379579-Meat,
pubmed-meshheading:1379579-Muscle Development,
pubmed-meshheading:1379579-Muscle Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1379579-Muscles,
pubmed-meshheading:1379579-RNA,
pubmed-meshheading:1379579-Random Allocation
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Response time of broiler chickens to cimaterol: meat tenderness, muscle composition fiber size, and carcass characteristics.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Animal Science, University of Nebraska, Lincoln 68583-0908.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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