Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-7-23
pubmed:abstractText
Intrathecal administration of substance P at the lower thoracic spinal level has an antinociceptive effect on reaction time in the tail-flick test; this response is blocked by naloxone i.v. but not by i.v. administration of opiate antagonists which do not cross the blood-brain barrier. As morphine-induced analgesia is blocked by adenosine antagonists, to determine whether this substance P-induced, opioid-mediated antinociception also includes a purine link, the adenosine receptor antagonist, caffeine, was given systemically 10 min prior to substance P administration. In control rats pretreated with saline, substance P (6.5 nmol) produced an increase in reaction time to about 160% of preadministration values at one min after intrathecal injection. The effect could also be observed at 6 min after this injection. Pretreatment with 16 or with 32 mg/kg of caffeine i.p. blocked the response to substance P, and produced a hyperalgesia similar to that reported in studies at the lumbo-sacral spinal level. These results indicate that the adrenal opioid-induced antinociception observed upon intrathecal administration of substance P at the lower thoracic level occurs via an adenosine link. This is the first demonstration of a purine link in the expression of antinociceptive effects of an endogenously released opioid.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0304-3940
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
27
pubmed:volume
138
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
253-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-4-29
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Adenosine receptor link in an adrenal opioid-induced antinociception in the rat tail-flick test.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology, McGill University, Montreal, Que., Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't