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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-5-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
CD7 and CD57 are two cell surface molecules related to the differentiation or functional stages of CD4+ T cells. The CD4+CD7- T cells represent a minor subset of CD4+ cells in normal individuals and are considered to contain the normal counterpart of Sézary T cells; the CD4+CD57+ peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) are detectable in long-term renal allograft recipients. We compared the cell surface expression of these CD7 and CD57 markers on CD4+ T lymphocytes in peripheral blood and lymphoid organs from normal individuals and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients. Our results indicate that CD4+CD7- T cells in normal PBL do not express CD57 and were poorly responsive to anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody (MoAb), the activation being restored by addition of anti-CD28 MoAb. This CD4+CD7- cell subset is increased in peripheral blood during HIV infection, and its progressive expansion mirrors both the absolute and relative decrease of CD4+ T cells. The lack of CD7 expression is correlated with CD57 acquisition on CD4+ T cells because CD4+CD7-CD57+ cells represent a major component of the CD4+CD7- subset in HIV-infected patients. Our results suggest that the presence and the expansion of CD4+CD7-CD57+ T lymphocytes, which do not behave as previously defined helper subsets, may participate to the immune dysfunction observed during HIV infection.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD4,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD57,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD7,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Differentiation...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0006-4971
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
79
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1746-53
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1373086-Antigens, CD,
pubmed-meshheading:1373086-Antigens, CD4,
pubmed-meshheading:1373086-Antigens, CD57,
pubmed-meshheading:1373086-Antigens, CD7,
pubmed-meshheading:1373086-Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte,
pubmed-meshheading:1373086-HIV Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:1373086-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1373086-Immunophenotyping,
pubmed-meshheading:1373086-T-Lymphocyte Subsets,
pubmed-meshheading:1373086-T-Lymphocytes
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
CD4+CD7-CD57+ T cells: a new T-lymphocyte subset expanded during human immunodeficiency virus infection.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Département d'Hématologie, Hôpital Pitié-Salpétrière, Paris, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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