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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8789
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-3-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
A double-blind, placebo-controlled trial was set up to compare clindamycin and pyrimethamine as prophylaxis for toxoplasmic encephalitis (TE) in HIV-infected patients at risk of the disorder. Interim analysis showed that clindamycin-treated patients were 4.4 (95% confidence interval 1.3-15.2) times more likely to experience an adverse effect that necessitated withdrawal of the study drug than those who received placebo. Diarrhoea and rash were reported in 16 (31%) and 11 (21%), respectively, of 52 patients treated with clindamycin (300 mg twice daily) compared with 2 (6%; p = 0.06) and none (p = 0.01) of the 32 placebo-treated patients. The clindamycin arm of the trial was prematurely terminated, although recruitment to the pyrimethamine arm continues.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Feb
|
pubmed:issn |
0140-6736
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
8
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pubmed:volume |
339
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
333-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1346413-Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome,
pubmed-meshheading:1346413-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:1346413-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1346413-Clindamycin,
pubmed-meshheading:1346413-Double-Blind Method,
pubmed-meshheading:1346413-Encephalitis,
pubmed-meshheading:1346413-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1346413-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1346413-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1346413-Pyrimethamine,
pubmed-meshheading:1346413-Toxoplasma
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Toxicity of clindamycin as prophylaxis for AIDS-associated toxoplasmic encephalitis. Community Programs for Clinical Research on AIDS.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Multicenter Study
|