Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-1-4
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The ATP.Mg-dependent protein phosphatase activating factor (FA) has been identified and purified to near homogeneity from brain. In this report, as evidenced on SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis followed by autoradiography, factor FA has further been identified as a cAMP and Ca(2+)-independent brain kinase that could phosphorylate synapsin I, a neuronal protein that coats synaptic vesicles, binds to cytoskeleton, and is believed to be involved in the modulation of neurotransmission. Kinetic study further indicated that factor FA could phosphorylate synapsin I with a low Km value of about 2 microM and with a molar ratio of 1 mol of phosphate per mole of protein. Peptide mapping analysis revealed that factor FA specifically phosphorylated the tail region of synapsin I but on a unique site distinct from those phosphorylated by Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II and cAMP-dependent protein kinase, the two well-established synapsin I kinases. Functional study further revealed that factor FA could phosphorylate this unique specific site on the tail region of synapsin I and thereby inhibit cross-linking of synapsin I with microtubules. The results further suggest the possible involvement of factor FA as a synapsin I kinase in the regulation of axonal transport process of synaptic vesicles via the promotion of vesicles motility during neurotransmission.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Triphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Magnesium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphoprotein Phosphatases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Synapsins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tubulin
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Oct
|
pubmed:issn |
0277-8033
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
11
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
539-46
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1333216-Adenosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:1333216-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1333216-Autoradiography,
pubmed-meshheading:1333216-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:1333216-Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:1333216-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:1333216-Enzyme Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:1333216-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:1333216-Magnesium,
pubmed-meshheading:1333216-Microtubules,
pubmed-meshheading:1333216-Phosphoprotein Phosphatases,
pubmed-meshheading:1333216-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:1333216-Protein Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:1333216-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:1333216-Swine,
pubmed-meshheading:1333216-Synapsins,
pubmed-meshheading:1333216-Tubulin
|
pubmed:year |
1992
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Identification of the ATP.Mg-dependent protein phosphatase activator (FA) as a synapsin I kinase that inhibits cross-linking of synapsin I with brain microtubules.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Biomedical and Life Science, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, ROC.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|