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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-12-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
In seven patients who had to be dialysed between four and 13 times due to acute renal failure, low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) Fragmin was used for anticoagulation. According to dose-finding studies, 80-90 U kg-1 body weight of LMWH as a single bolus were administered initially, producing dose-related levels of 0.3-1.5 anti-factor Xa U ml-1 in plasma. Apart from the anti-Xa activity in the plasma, the thrombin anti-thrombin III complex (TAT complex) and a fibrin degradation product (D-dimer) were measured as parameters of a coagulation activation. A sufficient anti-coagulation during dialysis was supposed to exist at a normal range (5.0 micrograms l-1 or below) of TAT complex. Pathological TAT concentrations at the end of dialysis indicated the requirement of an increased dose for the next dialysis. These concentrations reflected a need for more heparin if, for example, inflammation, indicated by increasing C-reactive protein levels (CRP), occurred. The increase of TAT complex and D-dimer during dialysis showed a good agreement (p less than 0.001). Due to a single bolus application before dialysis, one measurement of TAT at the end of the dialysis was sufficient. The determination of the TAT complex concentration enabled a heparinization better adapted to the clinical situation of intensive-care patients undergoing acute dialyses, so that the coagulation system was not additionally activated by the extracorporeal circulation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anticoagulants,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antithrombin III,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Factor Xa,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Hydrolases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/antithrombin III-protease complex,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/fibrin fragment D
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0036-5513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
52
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
289-96
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1332180-Acute Kidney Injury,
pubmed-meshheading:1332180-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1332180-Anticoagulants,
pubmed-meshheading:1332180-Antithrombin III,
pubmed-meshheading:1332180-Blood Coagulation,
pubmed-meshheading:1332180-Factor Xa,
pubmed-meshheading:1332180-Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Products,
pubmed-meshheading:1332180-Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:1332180-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1332180-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1332180-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1332180-Peptide Hydrolases,
pubmed-meshheading:1332180-Renal Dialysis
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The control of anti-coagulation in acute dialyses with sensitive laboratory parameters.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Clinical Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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