Linked Life Data

1331909

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/1331909

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-12-18
pubmed:abstractText
Acetylcholine receptors (AChRs) in Xenopus muscle cells undergo changes in channel kinetics during development in culture and these changes are somehow related to innervation. Recently we showed that basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), when locally applied, can mimic the effect of nerve in inducing a postsynaptic-type development. In this study, we examined whether bFGF can influence the developmental changes of AChRs. Patch clamp method was employed to record single AChR channel currents from cultured Xenopus myotomal muscle cells and the kinetics of low-conductance AChR channels were analyzed. In cultures treated with 1 microgram/ml bFGF at an early stage (stage 23), the burst duration of low-conductance AChR channels showed a 1.5-fold decrease between the first and second day in culture, while it underwent a remarkable 3-fold decrease during the same period in the control. Histogram analyses showed that the low-conductance channels were composed of a fast and a slow component and that the decrease in burst duration was due to a shift in the population from the slow to the fast. bFGF treatment appeared to slow down this shift by retaining the slow channels for a longer period of time. This effect is probably not due to channel modulation as the burst duration of short channel in older cells (stage 40) was not affected by bFGF. These data suggest that bFGF may enhance the metabolic stability of intrinsically short-lived AChRs. This effect seems to parallel the stabilization of junctional AChRs at the innervated endplate. Thus, bFGF, or a related polypeptide growth factor, may mediate this and other innervation-induced changes in the postsynaptic membrane.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0304-3940
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
14
pubmed:volume
144
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
14-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
The influence of basic fibroblast growth factor on acetylcholine receptors in cultured muscle cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cell Biology and Anatomy, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill 27599.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't