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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
22
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-12-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Camptothecin (1), a potent antitumor alkaloid, is known to inhibit topoisomerase I, an enzyme that relaxes supercoiled DNA. Modifications have been made to the B, D, and E rings of this natural product. Specifically, compounds 2-10 either have an ester moiety in place of the E ring lactone, a methyl ester attached to position 14, a saturated (or nonexistent) deaza B ring, or contain a combination of these permutations. We have conducted in vitro assays against the topoisomerase I relaxation reaction which verify the necessity for a lactone in the E ring. Furthermore, steric requirements at position 14 are shown to be crucial for activity, and planarity of the A and B rings of camptothecin is also implicated in the ability of the drug to inhibit topoisomerase I. Speculation on the nature of the drug binding pocket is presented.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
30
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pubmed:volume |
35
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
4160-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1331458-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1331458-Camptothecin,
pubmed-meshheading:1331458-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:1331458-Electrophoresis, Agar Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:1331458-Molecular Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:1331458-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:1331458-Topoisomerase I Inhibitors
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Structural modifications of camptothecin and effects on topoisomerase I inhibition.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Sterling Laboratory of Chemistry, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06511.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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