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rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0019169,
umls-concept:C0019351,
umls-concept:C0019682,
umls-concept:C0019699,
umls-concept:C0019704,
umls-concept:C0021311,
umls-concept:C0037140,
umls-concept:C0039128,
umls-concept:C0041740,
umls-concept:C0043210,
umls-concept:C0086427,
umls-concept:C0205099,
umls-concept:C0239806,
umls-concept:C0268238,
umls-concept:C0332307,
umls-concept:C1257890,
umls-concept:C2603343
|
|
pubmed:issue |
2
|
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-8-25
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|
pubmed:abstractText |
Antibodies to herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2), antibodies to hepatitis B virus (HBV) core antigen (anti-HBc), and VDRL antibodies (serologic evidence of syphilis) were evaluated in women known to be infected with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) (n = 95) or human T lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) (n = 45) and controls (n = 89). HIV-1-seropositive women were more likely than controls to have antibodies to HSV-2 (88% vs. 54%; P less than .001), anti-HBc (67% vs. 43%; P = .008), and VDRL antibodies (21% vs. 8%; P = .02). Similarly, HTLV-I-seropositive women were more likely than controls to have antibodies to HSV-2 (82% vs. 54%; P = .003) and anti-HBc (67% vs. 43%; P = .008). There was no evidence that HIV-1 or HTLV-I predisposed to chronic hepatitis B virus infection. The stronger associations between HIV-1 and HTLV-I with HSV-2 than the associations with syphilis or HBV are consistent with the hypothesis that recurrent disruptions of mucous membranes caused by HSV-2 infections predispose to sexual transmission of HIV-1 and HTLV-I.
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pubmed:grant |
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
|
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1899
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pubmed:author |
|
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
166
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
418-20
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1321862-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:1321862-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:1321862-Age Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:1321862-Antibodies, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:1321862-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1321862-HIV Antibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:1321862-HIV Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:1321862-HIV-1,
pubmed-meshheading:1321862-HTLV-I Antibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:1321862-HTLV-I Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:1321862-Haiti,
pubmed-meshheading:1321862-Hepatitis B,
pubmed-meshheading:1321862-Hepatitis B Antibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:1321862-Hepatitis B Surface Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:1321862-Herpes Simplex,
pubmed-meshheading:1321862-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1321862-Prevalence,
pubmed-meshheading:1321862-Simplexvirus,
pubmed-meshheading:1321862-Syphilis,
pubmed-meshheading:1321862-Syphilis Serodiagnosis
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pubmed:year |
1992
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|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Herpes simplex virus type 2 infection, syphilis, and hepatitis B virus infection in Haitian women with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and human T lymphotropic virus type I infections. The Johns Hopkins University (JHU)/Centre pour le Developpement et la Santé (CDS) HIV Study Group.
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pubmed:affiliation |
CDS, Port-au-Prince, Haiti.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
|
