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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10 Suppl
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-7-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
Endothelins (ET) are potent regulatory peptides that evoke diverse responses in glomerular mesangial cells. These include short-term actions, such as contraction and secretion, and long-term, adaptive responses, such as cell growth. Although much attention has been focused on the second messenger cascades, which govern short-term effects, the pathways of cytosolic and nuclear signaling, which effect long-term changes, remain unclear. Several distal signaling events by ET receptors have been characterized in rat mesangial cells. These include activation of a cytosolic protein kinase, mitogen-activated protein kinase and an inducible transcription factor, activator protein-1 (AP-1). This review focuses on the activation of mitogen-activated protein kinase and activator protein-1 by ET and discusses the potential role of these third and fourth messengers in controlling long-term cellular adaptations. Characterization of these and other cytosolic and nuclear signals should provide important insights into the pleiotropic actions of ET peptides.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Endothelins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Sorting Signals,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Cell Surface,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Endothelin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
1046-6673
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
2
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
S116-25
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1318111-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1318111-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1318111-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:1318111-Cell Nucleus,
pubmed-meshheading:1318111-Endothelins,
pubmed-meshheading:1318111-Glomerular Mesangium,
pubmed-meshheading:1318111-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1318111-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:1318111-Protein Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:1318111-Protein Sorting Signals,
pubmed-meshheading:1318111-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun,
pubmed-meshheading:1318111-Receptors, Cell Surface,
pubmed-meshheading:1318111-Receptors, Endothelin
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Cellular signaling by endothelin peptides: pathways to the nucleus.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, University Hospitals, Cleveland, OH 44106.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Review
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