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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-6-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
The present study was aimed at investigating whether PACAP stimulates accumulation of cAMP, as well as hormonal secretion of homogeneous populations of pituitary proopiomelanocortin (POMC) cells, namely melanotrophs and AtT-20 corticotrophs. PACAP was shown to enhance cAMP accumulation in a dose-dependent fashion in both cell types (with EC50 values of approx. 10(-10) M) and elicited additive increases of cAMP production with CRF in melanotrophs, but not in corticotrophs. PACAP also stimulated dose-dependently the secretion of alpha-MSH and ACTH, with EC50 concentrations of about 10(-9) M. In melanotrophs, bromocriptine significantly depressed PACAP-induced cAMP formation and blunted by more than 90% stimulated alpha-MSH release. This study shows that (1) pituitary POMC cells did respond to PACAP by enhancing cAMP accumulation and elevating hormone secretion as well; (2) the effect of PACAP was additive with CRF on cAMP production in melanotrophs, but not in corticotrophs, while there was no additivity on peptide output from both cell types; (3) activation of dopamine receptors in melanotrophs dampened both cAMP formation and peptide secretion. These findings are consistent with PACAP playing a possible hypophysiotropic role in the regulation of pituitary POMC cell activity.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adcyap1 protein, rat,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adrenocorticotropic Hormone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic AMP,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neuropeptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pituitary Adenylate...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pituitary Hormones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pro-Opiomelanocortin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0167-0115
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
5
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pubmed:volume |
38
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
45-53
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1315448-Adrenocorticotropic Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:1315448-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1315448-Cyclic AMP,
pubmed-meshheading:1315448-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:1315448-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1315448-Neuropeptides,
pubmed-meshheading:1315448-Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide,
pubmed-meshheading:1315448-Pituitary Gland,
pubmed-meshheading:1315448-Pituitary Hormones,
pubmed-meshheading:1315448-Pro-Opiomelanocortin,
pubmed-meshheading:1315448-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:1315448-Rats, Inbred Strains
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) stimulates cyclic AMP formation as well as peptide output of cultured pituitary melanotrophs and AtT-20 corticotrophs.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratoire de Physiologie, URA CNRS 1446, Université L. Pasteur, Strasbourg, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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