Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-5-3
pubmed:abstractText
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the spectrum of morphologic and functional cardiac involvement in a selected population of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) by means of echocardiography. Thirteen patients (2 male and 11 female) affected by SLE, mean age 41.9 years (range, 21-64), underwent M-Mode, two-dimensional and Doppler echocardiography. Eleven patients had renal disease and 3 of them were undergoing dialysis. One patient had findings of active disease. Six patients had systemic hypertension. None had a history suggestive of rheumatic fever or infective endocarditis. At echocardiographic study nine patients demonstrated findings of valvular involvement. These alterations were defined, according to the echocardiographic features, in two types: vegetation (verrucous Libman-Sacks endocarditis) and thickening. Vegetations were present in 6 patients, involving the mitral valve in all six and the aortic valve in three. The mitral valve vegetations were more frequent on the subannular portion of the posterior leaflet. Seven patients had valvular thickening: involvement of both mitral and aortic valve was present in five, and isolated mitral or aortic valve lesions in the remaining two patients. Combined valvular vegetation and thickening were observed in 4 patients. Eight patients had mild valvular dysfunction on Doppler examination: five isolated mitral regurgitation, two combined mitral and aortic regurgitation and one combined mitral stenosis and regurgitation. In agreement with previous reports, our study shows that valvular involvement in SLE is relatively frequent. Echocardiography can identify additional patterns of valvular lesions different from the known "verrucous Libman-Sacks endocarditis". The degree of valvular dysfunction is not important.
pubmed:language
ita
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0046-5968
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
22
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1301-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
[Heart valve involvement in systemic lupus erythematosus: an echocardiographic study].
pubmed:affiliation
Servizio di Cardiologia, Ospedale Civile di Conegliano.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract