Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12972428
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
47
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-11-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Loss of parkin function is linked to autosomal recessive juvenile parkinsonism. Here we show that proteotoxic stress and short C-terminal truncations induce misfolding of parkin. As a consequence, wild-type parkin was depleted from a high molecular weight complex and inactivated by aggregation. Similarly, the pathogenic parkin mutant W453Stop, characterized by a C-terminal deletion of 13 amino acids, spontaneously adopted a misfolded conformation. Mutational analysis indicated that C-terminal truncations exceeding 3 amino acids abolished formation of detergent-soluble parkin. In the cytosol scattered aggregates of misfolded parkin contained the molecular chaperone Hsp70. Moreover, increased expression of chaperones prevented aggregation of wild-type parkin and promoted folding of the W453Stop mutant. Analyzing parkin folding in vitro indicated that parkin is aggregation-prone and that its folding is dependent on chaperones. Our study demonstrates that C-terminal truncations impede parkin folding and reveal a new mechanism for inactivation of parkin.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
21
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pubmed:volume |
278
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
47199-208
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12972428-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:12972428-Dimerization,
pubmed-meshheading:12972428-Enzyme Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:12972428-HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12972428-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12972428-Molecular Chaperones,
pubmed-meshheading:12972428-Oxidative Stress,
pubmed-meshheading:12972428-Protein Folding,
pubmed-meshheading:12972428-Sequence Deletion,
pubmed-meshheading:12972428-Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:12972428-Transfection,
pubmed-meshheading:12972428-Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Inactivation of parkin by oxidative stress and C-terminal truncations: a protective role of molecular chaperones.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Cellular Biochemistry, Max-Planck-Institute for Biochemistry, D-82152 Martinsried, Germany. winklhof@biochem.mpg.de
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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