Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-9-10
pubmed:abstractText
Olfactory function is affected by aging and deficits often result in decreasing quality of life, health and safety. The present study investigated the cortical substrate of olfactory deficits related to aging with functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI), with a retronasal olfactory stimulation protocol using flavored aqueous solutions presented to the mouth. Activation was found in young subjects in the piriform/amygdalar region and in the orbitofrontal cortex and in other areas previously found activated in neuroimaging studies using odorized air, including insula and cerebellum. Activation was seen in similar areas in old subjects but the degree of activation was significantly lower in regions receiving primary olfactory projections (piriform cortex, entorhinal cortex, and amygdala). This result supports the hypothesis of dysfunction and/or degeneration in areas critical to olfactory processing as a major cause of olfactory deficits in the older population.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0006-8993
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
3
pubmed:volume
986
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
39-53
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
FMRI brain activation in response to odors is reduced in primary olfactory areas of elderly subjects.
pubmed:affiliation
San Diego State University, San Diego, CA 92120-4913, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.