Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-9-9
pubmed:abstractText
We analysed seventeen patients with septic postoperative spondylodiscitis (POD) who were managed by early microsurgical removal of the infected necrotic tissue, application of a closed suction-irrigation system (for a mean of 6.7 days), and early mobilisation. The POD was diagnosed clinically by elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) or C-reactive protein (CRP) values and radiographically by computerised tomography scanning or magnetic resonance imaging. According to the sensitivity studies of the obtained pathogens, systemic antibiotics were given, followed by early mobilisation of all patients in a light cast corset. Immediate pain relief was noted in all patients except one, who required a third operation that was followed by rapid clinical improvement. Bacteriological diagnosis was obtained in 88% of the patients. Excellent or good clinical long-term results were achieved in 82% of the patients, whereas 18% had poor results. Elevated ESR/CRP values returned to normal ranges within 6 to 44 days (mean 15 days) after reoperation. All but one patient tolerated early mobilisation (within 2 to 4 weeks) well without any complication. Early microsurgical removal of the necrotic and infected tissue and application of a closed suction-irrigation system supported by specific antibiotic therapy should be considered an effective means to treat POD, thereby avoiding a prolonged period of unpleasant immobilisation for the patient.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0344-5607
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
26
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
102-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12962295-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:12962295-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:12962295-Discitis, pubmed-meshheading:12962295-Diskectomy, pubmed-meshheading:12962295-Early Ambulation, pubmed-meshheading:12962295-Female, pubmed-meshheading:12962295-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12962295-Intervertebral Disc Displacement, pubmed-meshheading:12962295-Lumbar Vertebrae, pubmed-meshheading:12962295-Magnetic Resonance Imaging, pubmed-meshheading:12962295-Male, pubmed-meshheading:12962295-Microsurgery, pubmed-meshheading:12962295-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:12962295-Outcome Assessment (Health Care), pubmed-meshheading:12962295-Retrospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:12962295-Sepsis, pubmed-meshheading:12962295-Suction, pubmed-meshheading:12962295-Surgical Wound Infection, pubmed-meshheading:12962295-Therapeutic Irrigation
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Microsurgical management of postoperative disc space infection.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurosurgery, University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090 Vienna, Austria. gerhard.bavinzski@akh-wien.ac.at
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Evaluation Studies