Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-3-30
pubmed:abstractText
To test the hypothesis that certain lifestyles may affect cardiovascular regulatory mechanisms, heart rate variability (HRV) among three age-matched groups with different lifestyles (smoking, sedentary and aerobically fit) were compared. Heart rate variability was defined as the difference in heart rate during inhalation vs. exhalation. Heart rate was obtained from normal RR intervals, using a continuous electrocardiogram recording, while subjects were seated and breathing at an augmented tidal volume, and also while subjects were standing and breathing at normal tidal volumes. In the physically active group, heart rate variability was significantly elevated at rest as well as during some of the autonomic tests, when compared to the sedentary and smoker groups (p < 0.05). A hypothesis to explain this finding is that smoking or a sedentary lifestyle reduces vagal tone, whereas a physically active lifestyle, resulting in enhanced aerobic fitness, increases vagal tone. These findings may have cardiovascular health implications.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0959-9851
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
383-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Heart rate variability in smokers, sedentary and aerobically fit individuals.
pubmed:affiliation
Teachers College, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study