Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12893496
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-8-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Adenovirally-mediated cytokine gene transfer has proven safe in the treatment of metastatic breast cancer. Unfortunately, the optimal conditions for gene transfer in the human breast remain largely unknown. Viral-mediated gene transfer was studied in a human breast cancer cell line and a fresh primary breast cancer culture using a type five adenoviral vector (AD5) containing the human interleukin 2 (IL-2) gene driven by a cytomegalovirus (CMV) promoter (AD5.CMV-IL2). IL-2 production was measured using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). In the human breast cancer cell line (MCF-7), IL-2 production increased logarithmically with viral dose and demonstrated peak production at 2000 ng/10(6) cells/24 h using a multiplicity of infection (MOI) of 3000:1. Transduction at a higher MOI resulted in cell death. IL-2 concentration reached over 2000 ng/ml 2 days after transduction and peaked 13 days after transduction at 5700 ng/ml. IL-2 levels declined thereafter. A fresh primary breast cancer culture, transduced with Ad5.CMV-IL2 at an MOI of 1000:1, secreted IL-2 at 15 ng/24 h 1 day after transduction and peaked at 85 ng/24 h 5 days after transduction. Adenoviral-mediated gene transfer was accomplished in breast cancer cells with high efficiency across a wide range of conditions. The optimal IL-2 dose required to maximally stimulate the immune system remains unknown.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0894-1939
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
16
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
203-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12893496-Adenoviridae,
pubmed-meshheading:12893496-Breast Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:12893496-Cell Line, Tumor,
pubmed-meshheading:12893496-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:12893496-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:12893496-Gene Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:12893496-Gene Transfer Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:12893496-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12893496-Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:12893496-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Adenoviral-mediated gene transfer of interleukin-2 in a human breast cancer cell line and a fresh primary breast cancer culture.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Surgery, Tripler Army Medical Center, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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