Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-7-1
pubmed:abstractText
Recent research has shown that only the inner hair cells pass information on to the brain while the outer hair cells serve as an active amplifier and thus stimulate the inner cells. The electromotility of the outer hair cells is very vulnerable. If it is lacking, sensorineuronal hearing loss occurs. Substances, that compete for the chloride combining site of the motor protein prestin, such as salicylate, might have a blocking effect on the regulation of electromotility. On the other hand, the control of the intracellular Ca(2+) level and the intracellular combination of ions in the outer hair cells might protect their electromotile properties against damage caused by harmful substances (ototoxic drugs) or mechanisms (exposition to noise), which would otherwise lead to irreversible sensorineuronal hearing loss. This is because an increase in the intracellular Ca(2+) level activates phosphorylating enzymes. Thus the stiffness of the outer hair cells is reduced, causing an increase in electromotility.
pubmed:language
ger
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0017-6192
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
51
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
456-61
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
[The effects of auditory research on clinical practice].
pubmed:affiliation
Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Klinik, Universität Debrecen, Hungary. isziklai@jaguar.dote.hu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract, Review