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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-6-25
pubmed:abstractText
Ultrastructural examination of renal biopsy specimens is often necessary to establish a diagnosis. We have noted, in some renal biopsies, that normal-appearing glomerular basement membrane (GBM) shows an electron densification. The aim of this study was to describe this phenomenon and assess the degree of its occurrence. We reviewed ultrastructural pathology records of 153 renal biopsy patients with special reference to the careful examination of the electron micrographs. Of these, 28 cases (18%) showed a definite and homogeneous electron densification of normal-appearing GBM in the glomeruli. The pathological diagnosis in these cases was IgA nephropathy in 15, minimal change nephrotic syndrome in 6, interstitial nephritis in 3, membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis in 2, and nephritis of Henoch-Schonlein purpura and membranous nephropathy in 1 case each. In addition, frequent deposition of IgG without C3 in the GBM (86%) and glomerular endothelial cell edema (96%) were observed. No apparent correlation could be ascertained between the presence of the electron densification and pathological diagnosis. It is suggested that electron densification of the GBM may be caused by the penetration of some electron-dense materials into the GBM as a result of an abnormality in the glomerular filtration barrier and that this could be considered as a sign of altered properties of the lamina densa.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0918-4287
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
36
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
106-11
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12825124-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:12825124-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:12825124-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:12825124-Basement Membrane, pubmed-meshheading:12825124-Biopsy, pubmed-meshheading:12825124-Child, pubmed-meshheading:12825124-Female, pubmed-meshheading:12825124-Glomerulonephritis, IGA, pubmed-meshheading:12825124-Glomerulonephritis, Membranoproliferative, pubmed-meshheading:12825124-Glomerulonephritis, Membranous, pubmed-meshheading:12825124-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12825124-Kidney Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:12825124-Kidney Glomerulus, pubmed-meshheading:12825124-Male, pubmed-meshheading:12825124-Microscopy, Electron, pubmed-meshheading:12825124-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:12825124-Nephritis, Interstitial, pubmed-meshheading:12825124-Nephrosis, Lipoid, pubmed-meshheading:12825124-Retrospective Studies
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Identification of an electron densification of the glomerular basement membrane in renal biopsy specimens.
pubmed:affiliation
Central Institute for Electron Microscopic Researches, Nippon Medical School, 1-1-5 Sendagi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8602, Japan. shigeru3@nms.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article