Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12825072
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-6-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have investigated the interleukin-7 receptor (IL-7R) alpha-chain gene as a positional and functional candidate gene for susceptibility to multiple sclerosis (MS), in view of its chromosomal location on 5p14-p12, a region that has shown suggestive linkage in MS genome screens, and its role in T- and B-cell proliferation and reactivity. Amplification and DNA sequencing of the IL-7Ralpha gene in pooled and individual samples identified 13 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), 11 of which are novel, including three in the promoter region, three in exons encoding amino-acid changes (ACC(Thr)66ATC(Ile), ATC(Ile)244ACC(Thr), ATC(Ile)336GTC(Val)), four in introns and one in the 3' untranslated region. Four IL-7R haplotypes were identified for nine SNPs, showing linkage disequilibrium across the gene, and allowing haplotype frequency determination from just three of the nine SNPs. Genotyping of the -504 polymorphism in 101 MS and 90 controls showed a suggestive (P=0.1) association of the T allele with MS; however, this was not supported by transmission disequilibrium testing in 186 MS trio families (P=0.8). There were trends towards an increase of the GTG+ haplotype (odds ratio=1.45), and under-representation of the TTA+ haplotype (OR=0.65) in DRB1*1501-positive MS cases, suggesting that larger sample sizes and comparison in more defined MS patient groups may support an association with the IL-7R gene. These polymorphisms would also be useful for studying genetic associations with other immunologic diseases.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
1018-4813
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
11
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
509-15
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12825072-Australia,
pubmed-meshheading:12825072-European Continental Ancestry Group,
pubmed-meshheading:12825072-Gene Frequency,
pubmed-meshheading:12825072-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12825072-Multiple Sclerosis,
pubmed-meshheading:12825072-Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide,
pubmed-meshheading:12825072-Promoter Regions, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:12825072-Receptors, Interleukin-7
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Identification of 11 novel and common single nucleotide polymorphisms in the interleukin-7 receptor-alpha gene and their associations with multiple sclerosis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute for Immunology and Allergy Research (Westmead Millennium Institute), Westmead Hospital, Westmead, NSW 2145, Australia. suzyt@westgate.wh.usyd.edu.au
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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