Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12810089
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-6-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
We had previously reported that activation of histamine H(3)-receptors (H(3)R) on cardiac adrenergic nerve terminals decreases norepinephrine (NE) overflow from ischemic hearts and alleviates reperfusion arrhythmias. Thus, we used transgenic mice lacking H(3)R (H(3)R(-/-)) to investigate whether ischemic arrhythmias might be more severe in H(3)R(-/-) hearts than in hearts with intact H(3)R (H(3)R(+/+)). We report a greater incidence and longer duration of ventricular fibrillation (VF) in H(3)R(-/-) hearts subjected to ischemia. VF duration was linearly correlated with NE overflow, suggesting a possible cause-effect relationship between magnitude of NE release and severity of reperfusion arrhythmias. Thus, our findings strengthen a protective antiarrhythmic role of H(3)R in myocardial ischemia. Since malignant tachyarrhythmias cause sudden death in ischemic heart disease, attenuation of NE release by selective H(3)R agonists may represent a new approach in the prevention and treatment of ischemic arrhythmias.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0006-291X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
4
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pubmed:volume |
306
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
792-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12810089-Adrenergic alpha-Agonists,
pubmed-meshheading:12810089-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12810089-Arrhythmias, Cardiac,
pubmed-meshheading:12810089-Electrocardiography,
pubmed-meshheading:12810089-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:12810089-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12810089-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:12810089-Mice, Transgenic,
pubmed-meshheading:12810089-Myocardial Ischemia,
pubmed-meshheading:12810089-Myocardial Reperfusion Injury,
pubmed-meshheading:12810089-Norepinephrine,
pubmed-meshheading:12810089-Receptors, Histamine H3
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Increased severity of reperfusion arrhythmias in mouse hearts lacking histamine H3-receptors.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, 1300 York Avenue, New York, NY 10021, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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