Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-6-13
pubmed:abstractText
The Anopheles gambiae genome sequence has been analyzed to find ATP-binding cassette protein genes based on deduced protein similarity to known family members. A nonredundant collection of 44 putative genes was identified including five genes not detected by the original Anopheles genome project machine annotation. These genes encode at least one member of all the human and Drosophila melanogaster ATP-binding protein subgroups. Like D. melanogaster, A. gambiae has subgroup ABCH genes encoding proteins different from the ABC proteins found in other complex organisms. The largest Anopheles subgroup is the ABCC genes which includes one member that can potentially encode ten different isoforms of the protein by differential splicing. As with Drosophila, the second largest Anopheles group is the ABCG subgroup with 12 genes compared to 15 genes in D. melanogaster, but only 5 genes in the human genome. In contrast, fewer ABCA and ABCB genes were identified in the mosquito genome than in the human or Drosophila genomes. Gene duplication is very evident in the Anopheles ABC genes with two groups of four genes, one group with three genes and three groups with two head to tail duplicated genes. These characteristics argue that the A. gambiae is actively using gene duplication as a mechanism to drive genetic variation in this important gene group.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1016-8478
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
30
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
150-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Identification of the Anopheles gambiae ATP-binding cassette transporter superfamily genes.
pubmed:affiliation
Unité de Biochimie et Biologie Moleculaire des Insectes, Institut Pasteur, 75724 Paris Cedex 15, France. croth@pasteur.fr
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't